The state of supply chain and logistics, and its AI agents

April 2, 2024

029 | The state of supply chain and logistics in the construction economy | The opportunity for Al agents | Al for electrical grid construction

This week:

Leading indicators from global shipping for construction economy

AI agents guiding construction firms through supply disruptions

Climate crisis effects on construction supply chains explored

Efficient construction sites through optimized logistics management discussed

AI solutions for electrical grid construction projects examined

Shipping Rates Foretell Construction Market Trends

The global shipping industry serves as a leading indicator for the construction economy, typically foreshadowing market trends by six to twelve months. "Usually you can take the logistics industry as a precursor or a leading indicator on how general economies will be performing in the next six to twelve months," Patric explains. Shipping rates directly impact the costs of transporting construction materials and equipment, influencing pricing and project feasibility. As shipping demand surges, rates climb, signaling robust construction activity on the horizon. "If you had closely watched in 2022 how the price of shipping rates plummeted because supply was steady but demand came down, you could have predicted already that the global economy is going to cool off, which is exactly what happened," Patric notes.

Climate Crisis Upends Construction Supply Chains

The climate crisis poses severe threats to global supply chains, with far-reaching implications for the construction sector. Shub highlights, "The situation with the Panama Canal doesn't resolve itself, and to be honest, I don't have an idea how it will resolve itself. I think it will need core infrastructure work and shutting down the canal for a fair length of time to actually resolve it properly." Rising sea levels and extreme weather events disrupt critical shipping routes like the Suez Canal and the Panama Canal, causing significant delays and rerouting of vessels. "Eighty-five percent of those decided to turn all the way back and go through the entire African continent, which is an enormously longer route," Shub notes about ships rerouting away from the Suez Canal.

AI Assistants Guide Construction Firms Through Disruptions

Artificial intelligence (AI) agents and language models offer a powerful solution for construction managers navigating the chaos of supply chain disruptions. Patric illustrates, "Imagine your production partner in another country tells you, 'Hey, I was supposed to use this component in your production, but it's run out. I can't get it over here. Because, for example, the ship got delayed. Do you want me to replace it with my alternative proposal?' So this comes in over Telegram alongside 10 other messages of the day. And so now an AI agent actually elevates this as a very critical thing to respond to." These AI assistants can "synthesize this information, identify critical issues requiring immediate attention, and prioritize tasks for the construction team," Patric explains.

Optimized Logistics Key to Efficient Construction Sites

Efficient construction sites are not solely defined by skilled tradespeople and advanced building techniques; they heavily rely on optimized supply chain management. As Shub points out, "Being in construction doesn't mean just putting buildings together." Patric elaborates, "A fantastic well-run construction site is not well run because the local management team is looking at the best way to hammer a nail into the wall. It's because they are looking at the best way to organize its supply chain. That's what a fantastic construction site actually looks like." Construction is inherently a supply chain business, with project success hinging on the ability to orchestrate the intricate web of suppliers, transporters, and contractors.

AI Enabling Seamless Handovers at Ports

Inefficient shift handovers at ports contribute significantly to bottlenecks and operational inefficiencies, impacting the entire supply chain. Patric introduces a company they are evaluating, "Nodal. It's a live deal that we're looking at. And so there are a few interesting things here as well, where they bring the AI agent onto the shift management level of ports." He explains, "What that team has found out is that actually a lot of the bottlenecks that happen around port operations don't necessarily have to do with anything that happens before the port and after the port. They do have an influence, but they do have to do, for example, on a very granular level with shift handovers."

AI Solutions for Electrical Grid Construction Explored

As the construction industry grapples with increasing demand for resilient and sustainable infrastructure, AI solutions are being explored to optimize electrical grid construction and maintenance. Shub mentions, "The one interesting thing, which has in an interesting way, parallels to what we discussed about AI agents. It's something like an AI agent and productivity enabler, but for electrical grid operators, builders, installers, etc." These AI agents can assist by "processing vast amounts of data, identifying potential bottlenecks, and suggesting optimal routing and scheduling for grid components and crew deployment," as Patric elaborates. By leveraging AI's predictive capabilities, construction firms can enhance the efficiency, reliability, and cost-effectiveness of electrical grid projects.

The global shipping industry serves as a leading indicator for the construction economy, typically foreshadowing market trends by six to twelve months. "Usually you can take the logistics industry as a precursor or a leading indicator on how general economies will be performing in the next six to twelve months," Patric explains. Shipping rates directly impact the costs of transporting construction materials and equipment, influencing pricing and project feasibility. As shipping demand surges, rates climb, signaling robust construction activity on the horizon. "If you had closely watched in 2022 how the price of shipping rates plummeted because supply was steady but demand came down, you could have predicted already that the global economy is going to cool off, which is exactly what happened," Patric notes.

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Keywords: construction technology, AI for construction, supply chain management, logistics optimization, construction site efficiency, electrical grid infrastructure, AI agents, language models, shipping rates, climate change impact